- \n
- Soukrom\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd \/ slovensk\u00fd pr\u016fvodce po \u0158\u00edm\u011b<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"kolezyum](\"https:\/\/www.travelingturks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kolezyum-giris-bileti.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nVstupenky do Kolosea, \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra a pahorku Palatin<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Se stejnou vstupenkou, kterou pou\u017eijete pro vstup do Kolosea, m\u016f\u017eete nav\u0161t\u00edvit tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 f\u00f3rum a pahorek Palatin v \u0158\u00edm\u011b. Pro va\u0161i informaci, va\u0161e vstupenky do Kolosea budou platn\u00e9 dva po sob\u011b jdouc\u00ed dny.<\/p>\n
![\"roma](\"https:\/\/www.travelingturks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kolezyumun-ici.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nJak se dostat do Kolosea metrem<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Poloha:<\/strong><\/span> Koloseum se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v centru \u0158\u00edma, nedaleko \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra a v doch\u00e1zkov\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti 1 km na Piazza Venezia.<\/p>\n
Adresa a doprava;<\/strong><\/span> Piazza del Colosseo (v doch\u00e1zkov\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti 800 metr\u016f na Piazza Venezia), Metro Colosseum (linka B \/ modr\u00e1 linka).<\/p>\n
Zav\u00edrac\u00ed dny a hodiny (2024)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Koloseum je otev\u0159eno 7 dn\u00ed v t\u00fddnu. Posledn\u00ed vstup je hodinu p\u0159ed zav\u00edrac\u00ed dobou.<\/em><\/p>\n
Otev\u00edrac\u00ed dny a hodiny<\/strong><\/p>\n
- \n
- 2. ledna a\u017e 15. \u00fanora; 08:30 a\u017e 16:30<\/li>\n
- 16. \u00fanora a\u017e 15. b\u0159ezna; 08:30 a\u017e 17:00<\/li>\n
- od 16. b\u0159ezna do posledn\u00ed soboty b\u0159ezna; 08:30 a\u017e 17:30<\/li>\n
- Posledn\u00ed b\u0159eznov\u00e1 ned\u011ble a\u017e 31. srpna; 08:30 a\u017e 19:15<\/li>\n
- 1. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed a\u017e 30. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed; 08:30 a\u017e 19:00<\/li>\n
- od 1. \u0159\u00edjna do posledn\u00ed soboty \u0159\u00edjna; 08:30 a\u017e 18:30<\/li>\n
- Posledn\u00ed \u0159\u00edjnov\u00e1 ned\u011ble a\u017e 31. prosince; 08:30 a\u017e 16:30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Uzav\u0159en\u00e9 term\u00edny;<\/strong> 25.12, 01.01, 01.05<\/p>\n
Co je Koloseum?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Koloseum je tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako Flavi\u016fv amfite\u00e1tr a je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed starov\u011bkou divadeln\u00ed budovou na sv\u011bt\u011b. Je to druh\u00e9 nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed muzeum v It\u00e1lii as 6 miliony n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f za rok osm\u00e9 nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed muzeum na sv\u011bt\u011b. Je to tak\u00e9 jedna z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pam\u00e1tek sv\u011btov\u00e9 architektonick\u00e9 historie.<\/p>\n
![\"roma,](\"https:\/\/www.travelingturks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kolezyum-gladyator-savaslari.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nKoloseum je amfite\u00e1tr, proto\u017ee m\u00e1 pln\u00fd kruhov\u00fd tvar. Naopak p\u0159\u00edklady vytesan\u00e9 do kopce ve starov\u011bk\u00e9m \u0158ecku byly postaveny v kruhov\u00e9m tvaru, ani\u017e by se nakl\u00e1n\u011bly ke svahu, a to je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed charakteristika Kolosea. Koloseum bylo postaveno na m\u00edst\u011b pal\u00e1ce \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Nerona. Stavba byla zah\u00e1jena na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed stran\u011b oblasti Forum Romanum v roce 72 n. l. c\u00edsa\u0159em Vespasianem a dokon\u010dena c\u00edsa\u0159em Titem, synem Vespasiana, v roce 80 n. l.<\/p>\n
- \n
- Rychl\u00e9 vstupenky na Colloseum<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"roma](\"https:\/\/www.travelingturks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/roma-kolezyumu.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nV\u00edce informac\u00ed o Koloseu<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
Slavnostn\u00ed zah\u00e1jen\u00ed Kolosea trvalo 100 dn\u00ed a b\u011bhem oslav bylo ob\u011btov\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 5 000 lid\u00ed a zv\u00ed\u0159at. V letech 81\u201396<\/strong> n. L. Provedl c\u00edsa\u0159 Domici\u00e1n<\/strong> v budov\u011b dopl\u0148ky a n\u011bkter\u00e9 jej\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti byly obnoveny. Jeliko\u017e t\u0159i v\u00fdznamn\u00ed \u0159\u00edm\u0161t\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed stav\u011bli Koloseum, poch\u00e1zeli z dynastie Flavian\u016f<\/strong>, jin\u00fd n\u00e1zev Colosseum je Flaviansk\u00fd amfite\u00e1tr.<\/strong><\/p>\n
Odkud tedy poch\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1zev Colosseum? Ko\u0159en slova Koloseum je \u201eColossus\u201c<\/strong> a ve staro\u0159e\u010dtin\u011b znamen\u00e1 \u201eobrovsk\u00fd, obrovsk\u00fd\u201c. V minulosti zde byla obrovsk\u00e1 socha \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e Nerona od Kolosea s v\u00fd\u0161kou 30 metr\u016f. Jm\u00e9no Koloseum bylo d\u00e1no odkazem na tuto sochu.<\/p>\n
Koloseum bylo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no po t\u0159i stolet\u00ed a odhaduje se, \u017ee b\u011bhem tohoto obdob\u00ed bylo brut\u00e1ln\u011b zabito 500 000 lid\u00ed a 1 milion zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/strong> Italov\u00e9 nechaj\u00ed rozsv\u00edtit sv\u011btla na t\u00fdden, kdy je \u010dlov\u011bk v kter\u00e9mkoli bod\u011b sv\u011bta usmrcen, aby upozornil na tyto bezprecedentn\u011b nelidsk\u00e9 divok\u00e9 hry a vyj\u00e1d\u0159il politov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Gladi\u00e1torsk\u00e9 boje<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Ve starov\u011bk\u00e9m \u0158\u00edm\u011b byla divok\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata Afriky, jako jsou alig\u00e1to\u0159i, lvi, tyg\u0159i, nosoro\u017eci, zajati a p\u0159ivedeni do \u0158\u00edma. Tato zv\u00ed\u0159ata byla nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postavou her a z\u00e1bavy v Koloseu.<\/p>\n
![\"roma](\"https:\/\/www.travelingturks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/gladyator-oyunlari.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nTato zv\u00ed\u0159ata hladov\u011bla ve stodol\u00e1ch pod Koloseem a byla zna\u010dkov\u00e1na, aby byla agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Tato zv\u00ed\u0159ata hladov\u011bla a n\u011bkdy byla donucena bojovat mezi sebou a n\u011bkdy byla donucena bojovat s gladi\u00e1tory. Idiom \u201eFeed (one) to the lions\u201c<\/em> poch\u00e1z\u00ed z t\u011bchto divok\u00fdch her. \u0158\u00edman\u00e9 s radost\u00ed zdarma sledovali tyto hry spole\u010dn\u011b se sv\u00fdmi d\u011btmi a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161eli si j\u00eddlo. Mezi t\u011bmito hrami byly inovativn\u00ed i brut\u00e1ln\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v jedn\u00e9 z her bylo zobrazeno n\u011bkolik bitevn\u00edch sc\u00e9n. V t\u00e9to h\u0159e byly vnit\u0159n\u00ed st\u011bny Kolosea izolovan\u00e9 a napln\u011bn\u00e9 vodou. Tato voda byla p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u011bna z \u0159eky Tibery, vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 n\u011bkolik kilometr\u016f, kan\u00e1ly vytvo\u0159en\u00fdmi s ur\u010dit\u00fdm sklonem. Baz\u00e9n byl napln\u011bn alig\u00e1tory a hady a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed v\u00e1lka byla zobrazena s \u010dluny.<\/p>\n
Co znamen\u00e1 \u201eGladi\u00e1tor\u201c?<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Gladi\u00e1tor poch\u00e1z\u00ed z \u201egladius\u201c<\/strong>, \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho me\u010de. Gladi\u00e1to\u0159i byli slo\u017eeni z otrok\u016f a v\u011bz\u0148\u016f. Gladi\u00e1to\u0159i byli speci\u00e1ln\u011b vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1ni ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch a byli kupov\u00e1ni a prod\u00e1v\u00e1ni. K boj\u016fm se mohou p\u0159ipojit i lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bli b\u00fdt slavn\u00ed a riskovali smrt, krom\u011b gladi\u00e1tor\u016f. Gladi\u00e1to\u0159i mohou bojovat mezi sebou nebo se zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Jedin\u00fdm c\u00edlem gladi\u00e1tor\u016f bylo vyhr\u00e1t. Mohli b\u00fdt osvobozeni pouze t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem. Po boji se gladi\u00e1tor pod\u00edval na c\u00edsa\u0159e a sledoval ho, jak nazna\u010duje prstem. Pokud by byl prst c\u00edsa\u0159e nahoru, gladi\u00e1tor by byl voln\u00fd, kdyby byl dol\u016f, byl by zabit. Ano, bylo nato\u010deno mnoho film\u016f a na gladi\u00e1torsk\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch byly nato\u010deny po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 hry a byla to tak krut\u00e1 z\u00e1bava.<\/p>\n
Nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jed l\u00e1sky<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Gladi\u00e1to\u0159i byli popov\u00fdmi hv\u011bzdami toho obdob\u00ed. Byli slavn\u00ed a jejich boje se \u0159\u00edkaly z \u00fast do \u00fast po cel\u00e1 l\u00e9ta. Pro \u017eeny byly ob\u011b p\u0159edm\u011bty touhy a prost\u0159edkem k dosa\u017een\u00ed jejich c\u00edl\u016f. \u017deny a mlad\u00e9 d\u00edvky se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 klan\u011bly n\u011bkter\u00fdm gladi\u00e1tork\u00e1m a na jejich t\u011blech a postel\u00edch si nechaly ps\u00e1t jm\u00e9na. I \u017eeny se po boji vrhly do oblasti a navz\u00e1jem se drtily, aby si vzaly krev a pot z rozkroku gladi\u00e1tora. Podle p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed byl lektvar vyroben\u00fd z t\u011bchto tekutin nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm lektvarem l\u00e1sky.<\/p>\n
Po\u0159ad\u00ed sezen\u00ed<\/strong><\/h4>\n
Po\u0159ad\u00ed sezen\u00ed v Koloseu bylo zcela zam\u011b\u0159eno na t\u0159\u00eddu. C\u00edsa\u0159 a vzne\u0161en\u00e1 a bohat\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda sed\u00ed v doln\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech, nejbl\u00ed\u017ee k ar\u00e9n\u011b a horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti byly pro ve\u0159ejnost a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti byly pro otroky a \u017eeny. Otroci sed\u011bli na sedadlech ve spodn\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech a p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm hry zah\u0159\u00e1li doln\u00ed sedadla pro c\u00edsa\u0159e a \u0161lechtice.<\/p>\n
- \n
- Vstupenky na Koloseum<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Architektonick\u00e9 charakteristiky Kolosea<\/strong><\/h4>\n
![\"kolezyum,](\"https:\/\/www.travelingturks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/kolezyum.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nKoloseum bylo inspirov\u00e1no amfite\u00e1try ve starov\u011bk\u00e9 \u0159e\u010dtin\u011b, ale nebylo postaveno na \u00fabo\u010d\u00ed hory nebo svahu jako oni. Nen\u00ed to cel\u00fd kruh, ale elipsa o rozm\u011brech 189×156 metr\u016f a zauj\u00edm\u00e1 prostor 24.000 m2. Tato gigantick\u00e1 budova se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z dv\u011b neobvykle vno\u0159en\u00e9 zdi. Ar\u00e9nu lze pomoc\u00ed sv\u00fdch 80 bran snadno vypr\u00e1zdnit za pouh\u00fdch 5\u201310 minut. Budova z travertinu a jej\u00ed vle\u010dka byla vyrobena z mramoru. Kdy\u017e se na to pod\u00edv\u00e1te zven\u010d\u00ed, otvory ve st\u011bn\u00e1ch jsou m\u00edsta, kde jsou tyto kuli\u010dky p\u0159ipevn\u011bny \u017eelezn\u00fdmi ty\u010demi. V dob\u011b, kdy byly tyto kuli\u010dky p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bny a odpadly kv\u016fli zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed, byly \u017eelezn\u00e9 ty\u010de ukradeny v dob\u011b, kdy bylo \u017eelezo cenn\u00e9. Kv\u016fli po\u0161kozen\u00ed zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edm jsou viditeln\u00e9 vnit\u0159n\u00ed st\u011bny.<\/p>\n
U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 odkazy;;<\/em><\/p>\n
- \n
- S\u00edt\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dopravy v \u0158\u00edm\u011b<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n
- Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed web cestovn\u00edho ruchu m\u011bsta \u0158\u00edm<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n
- Vstupenky na Koloseum<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vstupenky na Koloseum Vstupenky na Koloseum – Najdete r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy vstupenek a dlouh\u00e9 fronty na Koloseum. Proto je doporu\u010deno zakoupit vstupenku p\u0159edem. Zde m\u016f\u017eete zobrazit ceny za prohl\u00eddky s pr\u016fvodcem a vstupenky bez front a prov\u00e9st bezpe\u010dnou rezervaci. Vstup je zdarma pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky do 18 let a se slevou pro ob\u010dany EU ve v\u011bku 18 … Dal\u0161\u00ed informace<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":46899,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Vstupenka do Kolosea | Cena vstupenky bez \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed, otev\u00edrac\u00ed doba, jak j\u00edt..","_seopress_titles_desc":"Vstupenka do Kolosea + Forum Romanum; rychl\u00fd vstup, p\u0159esko\u010den\u00ed j\u00edzdenek na lince, dny zav\u0159en\u00ed, nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed stanice metra, co je koloseum","_seopress_robots_index":"yes","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"Vstupenky na Koloseum","footnotes":""},"categories":[1600],"tags":[3069,2864],"class_list":["post-47032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rim","tag-koloseum","tag-rim","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47032\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelingturks.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed web cestovn\u00edho ruchu m\u011bsta \u0158\u00edm<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n
- S\u00edt\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dopravy v \u0158\u00edm\u011b<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n
- Vstupenky na Koloseum<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- Rychl\u00e9 vstupenky na Colloseum<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n